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S&P 500: Elliott Wave and Technical Analysis | Charts – May 21, 2020

by | May 21, 2020 | S&P 500, S&P 500 + DJIA

Some downwards movement indicates which of the two short-term Elliott wave counts is most likely. Price has come down to sit exactly on the upper edge of a trend channel that contains a prior consolidation; this may be a typical back test of support.

Summary: Targets remain at 3,058 or 3,238. Use the lower edge of the redrawn Elliott channel to indicate where support may be found on the way up.

In the short term, then the bounce may be over and the bear market may have resumed if the following are seen:

1. A bearish candlestick reversal pattern.

2. A breach of the black upwards sloping Elliott channel on the daily and hourly charts.

3. A new low below 2,766.64.

This bounce that began on 23rd of March is still expected to be a counter trend bounce within an ongoing bear market. When the bounce is complete, then the bear market is expected to resume with strength.

The biggest picture, Grand Super Cycle analysis, is here.

Last monthly charts are here. Video is here. Members are encouraged to view all three monthly charts. The third is much more bearish than this main wave count and remains a valid possibility.

ELLIOTT WAVE COUNTS

WEEKLY CHART

S&P 500 Weekly 2020
Click chart to enlarge.

This main Elliott wave count expects that the bull market beginning in March 2009 was cycle wave I of Super Cycle wave (V). The trend change in February 2020 may have been only at cycle degree. Cycle wave II may last from one to a few years.

Cycle wave II would most likely subdivide as a zigzag; thus far that looks like what is unfolding. When primary waves A and B may both be complete, then the target may be calculated using a Fibonacci ratio between primary waves A and C. At that stage, the final target may change or widen to a zone.

Cycle wave II may not move beyond the start of cycle wave I below 666.79.

DAILY CHART

S&P 500 Daily 2020
Click chart to enlarge.

Draw the wide maroon trend channel carefully: draw the first trend line from the end of primary wave 1 at 2,093.55 (December 26, 2014), to the end of primary wave 3 at 2,940.91 (September 21, 2018), then place a parallel copy on the end of primary wave 2 at 1,810.10 (February 11, 2016). The channel is fully breached indicating a trend change from the multi-year bull trend to a new bear trend. Resistance at the lower edge has been overcome; price has closed above this trend line.

Cycle wave II may subdivide as any Elliott wave corrective structure except a triangle. It would most likely be a zigzag. Primary wave A may be a complete five wave impulse downwards. Primary wave B may not move beyond the start of primary wave A above 3,393.52.

Draw a channel about primary wave B using Elliott’s technique for a correction. Draw the first trend line from the start of intermediate wave A to the end of intermediate wave B, then place a parallel copy on the end of intermediate wave A. Intermediate wave C may find resistance at the upper edge of the channel. While intermediate wave C unfolds higher, any smaller pullbacks within it may find support at the lower edge of this channel.

When this channel is breached by downwards movement, it would then indicate the bounce labelled primary wave B may be over and the next large downwards wave labelled primary wave C may then have begun.

FIRST HOURLY CHART

S&P 500 Hourly 2020
Click chart to enlarge.

Intermediate wave (B) may now most likely be complete.

Intermediate wave (C) may have begun. It may continue for another one to three weeks.

Intermediate wave (C) must subdivide as a five wave motive structure, either an impulse or an ending diagonal. An impulse is much more likely, so that is what shall be expected unless overlapping suggests a diagonal.

Minor waves 1 and 2 within intermediate wave (C) may be complete. Minor wave 2 may have found support today at the upper edge of the channel, which is drawn about intermediate wave (B) and extended to the right. Minor wave 2 may have completed a back test of support at the trend line.

Minor wave 3 may now begin. Minor wave 3 may only subdivide as an impulse.

If minor wave 2 continues lower, then it may not move beyond the start of minor wave 1 below 2,766.64.

SECOND HOURLY CHART

S&P 500 Hourly 2020
Click chart to enlarge.

This second hourly chart labels subdivisions of the last upwards wave in the same way, but it moves the degree of labelling within intermediate wave (C) up one degree. It is possible that intermediate wave (C) is complete, so it is possible that the multi-week bounce for primary wave B is complete.

If the downwards trend has resumed, then within it no second wave correction may move beyond the start of its first wave above 2,980.29.

For confidence this Elliott wave count requires one or more of the following conditions to be met: 

1. A bearish candlestick reversal pattern.

2. A breach of the black upwards sloping Elliott channel.

3. A new low below 2,766.64.

ALTERNATE DAILY CHART

S&P 500 Daily 2020
Click chart to enlarge.

This alternate daily chart follows the Second Alternate Monthly chart published here. Video is here.

By simply moving the degree of labelling in the bull market beginning March 2009 up one degree, it is possible that a Grand Super Cycle trend change occurred on February 19, 2020. The bull market from March 2009 to February 2020 may have been a complete fifth wave labelled Super Cycle wave (V).

A bear market at Grand Super Cycle degree may be expected to last at least a decade, possibly longer. Corrections for this market tend to be much quicker than bullish moves, and so a fair amount of flexibility is required in expectations for duration of the different degrees.

Grand Super Cycle II would most likely subdivide as a zigzag, although it may be any corrective structure except a triangle. It should begin with a five down at the weekly chart time frame, which would be incomplete.

The first wave down on the daily chart is labelled cycle wave I. If this degree of labelling is wrong, it may be too high; it may need to be moved down one degree.

Following cycle wave I, cycle wave II may be continuing higher as a zigzag. Cycle wave II may not move beyond the start of cycle wave I above 3,393.52.

When cycle wave II may again be complete, then a target for cycle wave III may be calculated.

ALTERNATE HOURLY CHART

S&P 500 Hourly 2020
Click chart to enlarge.

Cycle wave II may be a continuing higher as a single zigzag. Primary wave B within the zigzag may be complete. Hourly wave counts for the main daily chart work in the same way for this alternate. The degree of labelling for this alternate is all one degree higher.

TECHNICAL ANALYSIS

WEEKLY CHART

S&P 500 Weekly 2020
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com.

A bullish long lower wick suggests upwards movement this week.

DAILY CHART

Daily 2020
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com.

In the bear market from October 2000 to March 2009, the first multi-day bounce retraced 0.73 of the first wave down. In the bear market from March 2000 to October 2002, the first multi-day bounce retraced 0.89 of the first wave down. So far this current bounce has retraced 0.66 of the first wave down, so it seems reasonable that it could continue higher.

To see what signals may be looked for to identify a high, the two previous large bear markets were analysed in end of week analysis. The DotCom crash was analysed here with video here. The Global Financial Crisis was also analysed here with video here.

Price has now closed above resistance, but volume does not support the breakout. However, in recent days there has been one 90% up day and now an 80% up day. There is enough strength in upwards movement to expect it to continue at least for the short term. With Stochastics entering overbought, upwards movement may now be limited. The last downwards session may have found support at the upper edge of the consolidation for a back test of support. A lack of push from volume suggests support here may hold.

BREADTH – AD LINE

WEEKLY CHART

AD Line Weekly 2020
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com. So that colour blind members are included, bearish signals will be noted with blue and bullish signals with yellow.

Breadth should be read as a leading indicator.

Last week price completed an outside week, which has closed red. The AD line has declined. There is no new divergence.

Large caps all time high: 3,393.52 on 19th February 2020.

Mid caps all time high: 2,109.43 on 20th February 2020.

Small caps all time high: 1,100.58 on 27th August 2018.

DAILY CHART

AD Line daily 2020
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com. So that colour blind members are included, bearish signals will be noted with blue and bullish signals with yellow.

Today price has moved lower, but the AD line has moved higher. This bullish divergence supports the first hourly chart.

VOLATILITY – INVERTED VIX CHART

WEEKLY CHART

VIX Weekly 2020
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com. So that colour blind members are included, bearish signals will be noted with blue and bullish signals with yellow.

Last week’s bullish divergence has not been followed by upwards movement, so it is considered to have failed. Last week price completed an outside week, which has closed red. Inverted VIX has declined. There is no new divergence.

DAILY CHART

VIX daily 2020
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com. So that colour blind members are included, bearish signals will be noted with blue and bullish signals with yellow.

Weak bearish divergence noted in yesterday’s analysis has now been followed by a little downwards movement, so it may now be resolved.

Today both price and inverted VIX have moved lower. There is no new divergence.

DOW THEORY

Dow Theory has confirmed a bear market with the following lows made on a closing basis:

DJIA: 21,712.53 – a close below this point has been made on the March 12, 2020.

DJT: 8,636.79 – a close below this point has been made on March 9, 2020.

Adding in the S&P and Nasdaq for an extended Dow Theory, a bear market has now been confirmed:

S&P500: 2,346.58 – a close below this point has now been made on March 20, 2020.

Nasdaq: 7,292.22 – a close below this point was made on the March 12, 2020.

Published @ 07:17 p.m. EST.


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1. Always trade with stops.

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New updates to this analysis are in bold.

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