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Sideways movement was expected for Thursday’s session, which is essentially what has happened.

Summary: In the short term, tomorrow may print a red daily candlestick. Overall sideways movement for tomorrow and the day after may complete a triangle, which should break out downwards for a short sharp thrust to end in a range from 2,140 to 2,131. Thereafter, price should turn up to make a new high above 2,179.58.

Last monthly chart for the main wave count is here.

New updates to this analysis are in bold.

MAIN WAVE COUNT

WEEKLY CHART

S&P 500 weekly 2016
Click chart to enlarge.

Cycle wave V must subdivide as a five wave structure. I have two wave counts for upwards movement of cycle wave V. This main wave count is presented first only because we should assume the trend remains the same until proven otherwise. Assume that downwards movement is a correction within the upwards trend, until proven it is not.

Primary wave 3 is shorter than primary wave 1, but shows stronger momentum and volume as a third wave normally does. Because primary wave 3 is shorter than primary wave 1 this will limit primary wave 5 to no longer than equality in length with primary wave 3, so that the core Elliott wave rule stating a third wave may not be the shortest is met. Primary wave 5 has a limit at 2,302.47.

Primary wave 2 was a shallow 0.40 expanded flat correction. Primary wave 4 may be exhibiting alternation as a more shallow combination.

Primary wave 4 may not move into primary wave 1 price territory below 2,111.05.

It is also possible to move the degree of labelling within cycle wave V all down one degree. It may be only primary wave 1 unfolding. The invalidation point for this idea is at 1,810.10. That chart will not be published at this time in order to keep the number of charts manageable. The probability that this upwards impulse is only primary wave 1 is even with the probability that it is cycle wave V in its entirety.

When the five wave structure upwards labelled primary wave 5 is complete, then my main wave count will move the labelling within cycle wave V all down one degree and expect that only primary wave 1 may be complete. The labelling as it is here will become an alternate wave count. This is because we should always assume the trend remains the same until proven otherwise. We should always assume that a counter trend movement is a correction, until price tells us it’s not.

DAILY CHART

S&P 500 daily 2016
Click chart to enlarge.

Primary wave 4 may be now complete as a double combination.

It is possible now that primary wave 4 could continue further as a triple, but because triples are very rare the probability of this is very low. If it is over here, then the proportion with primary wave 2 looks right. Within primary wave 5, no second wave correction may move beyond the start of its first wave below 2,119.12.

Primary wave 1 lasted 47 days, primary wave 2 was even in duration at 47 days, primary wave 3 lasted 16 days, and primary wave 4 has lasted 37 days. The proportions between these waves are acceptable.

If primary wave 5 has begun here, then at 2,233 it would reach 0.618 the length of primary wave 1.

At this stage, an impulse for primary wave 5 looks unlikely with invalidation of that idea at the hourly chart level. An ending diagonal now looks more likely for primary wave 5. Ending diagonals are choppy overlapping structures. The classic technical analysis equivalent is a rising wedge. They are terminal structures, doomed to full retracement at their end.

Ending diagonals require all sub-waves to subdivide as zigzags. Intermediate wave (1) fits as a zigzag and looks like a zigzag. Intermediate wave (2) will not fit as a completed zigzag, so the conclusion must be it will move lower. At this stage, it looks like a triangle is unfolding sideways, which may be minor wave B within a zigzag.

If primary wave 5 comes up to touch the upper edge of the maroon channel, it may end there.

HOURLY CHART

S&P 500 hourly 2016
Click chart to enlarge.

Second and fourth waves within diagonals have a normal depth of from 0.66 to 0.81 the prior wave. This gives a target range for intermediate wave (2) from 2,140 to 2,131.

Intermediate wave (2) must subdivide as a zigzag. It may not move beyond the start of intermediate wave (1) below 2,119.12.

Intermediate wave (1) lasted a Fibonacci eight days. Intermediate wave (2) has so far lasted ten days. The next Fibonacci number in the sequence would see it continue for three more days to total a Fibonacci thirteen. If that is the case, then the triangle may need two more days to complete, and minor wave C downwards may complete in just one day.

At this stage, price is moving sideways and MACD is hovering close to the zero line. It looks like a triangle is forming. The direction of entry into the triangle was down for minor wave A, so the breakout should be downwards in the same direction.

Within the triangle of minor wave B, minute wave c may not move beyond the end of minute wave a above 2,175.30. When minute wave c is complete, then minute wave d may not move reasonably below the end of minute wave b at 2,144.03. The final wave for minute wave e is likely to fall short of the a-c trend line and may not move beyond the end of minute wave d.

When the triangle is complete, then minor wave C downwards should be a short brief movement ending at least below the end of minor wave A at 2,141.55, so that a truncation is avoided.

ALTERNATE HOURLY CHART

S&P 500 hourly 2016
Click chart to enlarge.

It is important when a triangle looks like it is unfolding to always consider alternates. At this stage, this is the best alternate I can see.

Minor wave B may not be a triangle. It may be moving further sideways as a double combination. The first structure in the combination may be a zigzag labelled minute wave w. The double may be joined by a quick deep zigzag in the opposite direction labelled minute wave x. The second structure in the double combination may be a flat labelled minute wave y, which would be incomplete.

Within minute wave y, the correction for minuette wave (b) is a 1.04 length of minuette wave (a). Minute wave y would be classified as a regular flat correction. These normally have C waves which move only slightly beyond the end of the A wave. Minuette wave (c) should end slightly above the end of minuette wave (a) at 2,175.30 to avoid a truncation, but minor wave B may not move beyond the start of minor wave A above 2,179.58.

The structure of minuette wave (c) would be incomplete. Within minuette wave (c), subminuette waves i and ii would be complete. Within subminuette wave iii, the correction for micro wave 2 may not move beyond the start of micro wave 1 below 2,150.28. In the short term, a new low below this point would invalidate this alternate wave count giving a little more confidence to the triangle on the main hourly wave count.

In the unlikely event that price invalidates both these hourly wave counts with a move very soon above 2,179.58, then my analysis for both hourly charts would be wrong and intermediate wave (3) upwards would be underway.

ALTERNATE WAVE COUNT

WEEKLY CHART

S&P 500 weekly 2016
Click chart to enlarge.

What if an impulse upwards is complete? The implications are important. If this is possible, then primary wave 1 within cycle wave V may be complete.

With downwards movement from the high of primary wave 1 now clearly a three and not a five, the possibility that cycle wave V and Super Cycle wave (V) are over has substantially reduced. This possibility would be eliminated if price can make a new all time high above 2,193.81.

If an impulse upwards is complete, then a second wave correction may be unfolding for primary wave 2. Expectations on how deep primary wave 2 is likely to be are now adjusted. It may be expected now to more likely only reach the 0.382 Fibonacci ratio about 2,038.

At this stage, it looks like price has found strong support at the lilac trend line.

Primary wave 2 may not move beyond the start of primary wave 1 below 1,810.10.

DAILY CHART

S&P 500 daily 2016
Click chart to enlarge.

If an impulse upwards is complete, then how may it subdivide and are proportions good?

Intermediate wave (1) was an impulse lasting 47 days. Intermediate wave (2) was an expanded flat lasting 47 days. Intermediate wave (3) fits as an impulse lasting 16 days, and it is 2.04 points short of 0.618 the length of intermediate wave (1). So far this alternate wave count is identical to the main wave count (with the exception of the degree of labelling, but here it may also be moved up one degree).

Intermediate wave (4) may have been a running contracting triangle lasting 22 days and very shallow at only 0.0027 the depth of intermediate wave (3). At its end it effected only a 0.5 point retracement. There is perfect alternation between the deeper expanded flat of intermediate wave (2) and the very shallow triangle of intermediate wave (4). All subdivisions fit and the proportion is good.

Intermediate wave (5) would be very brief at only 18.29 points. Intermediate wave (5) is 1.43 points longer than 0.056 the length of intermediate wave (1).

At this stage, primary wave 2 now has a completed zigzag downwards that did not reach the 0.236 Fibonacci ratio. It is very unlikely for this wave count that primary wave 2 is over there; the correction is too brief and shallow. Upwards movement labelled intermediate wave (X) is so far less than 0.9 the length of the prior wave down labelled intermediate wave (W). The minimum for a flat correction has not been met. Primary wave 2 may continue lower as a double zigzag. A second zigzag in the double may be required to deepen the correction closer to the 0.382 Fibonacci ratio.

Intermediate wave (W) lasted a Fibonacci 13 sessions. Intermediate wave (X) is now changed today to see a triangle unfolding sideways. X waves may subdivide as any corrective structure (including multiples), and a triangle is possible here.

If minor wave C within the triangle for intermediate wave (X) moves any higher, then it may not move beyond the end of minor wave A above 2,179.99. It is possible today that the triangle for intermediate wave (X) is over and the breakout downwards may come quickly.

Primary wave 2 may not move beyond the start of primary wave 1 below 1,810.10. A new low below this point would see the degree of labelling within cycle wave V moved up one degree. At that stage, a trend change at Super Cycle degree would be expected and a new bear market to span several years would be confirmed.

I will not publish an hourly chart for this alternate. The double zigzag of primary wave 2 is not looking right, so I do not have reasonable confidence in this wave count. Publication of an hourly chart for it would give it too much weight. At this stage, because price is not moving strongly lower out of this possibly complete triangle for intermediate wave (X), this wave count is looking less and less likely each day. I may soon choose to stop publishing it if it does not redeem itself.

TECHNICAL ANALYSIS

WEEKLY CHART

S&P 500 weekly 2016
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com.

The lilac trend line has strong technical significance. Price has broken through resistance, turned down to test support, and is now moving up and away from this line. It is reasonable to conclude that a new all time high is a likely consequence of this typical behaviour.

Last week closed green and has some support from volume. A further rise in price overall would be expected to follow.

On Balance Volume last week came up to touch the purple trend line. It may find some resistance there. A break above this line would be a weak bullish signal. There is divergence with the high last week and the prior high seven weeks ago: OBV has made a higher high but price has made a lower high. This divergence is bearish and indicates weakness in price. This old bull market continues to show internal weakness.

RSI is not extreme and exhibits no divergence at the weekly chart level to indicate weakness in price. There is room for price to rise further.

DAILY CHART

S&P 500 daily 2016
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com.

A triangle pattern is forming, delineated by pink lines. A break above or below the borders of the triangle on a day with an increase in volume would indicate a potential trend returning finally to this market.

Upwards movement today does not have support from volume. Volume should decline further as the triangle continues further. If this happens, that would offer confidence to the triangle.

ADX today is above 15 and increasing, indicating an upwards trend is in place. ATR and Bollinger Bands strongly disagree that this market is trending though, so ADX should be approached with skepticism today. ATR is declining and Bollinger Bands are contracting. With declining range and volatility, the idea of a triangle consolidating is more likely.

The yellow trend line on On Balance Volume is today very slightly adjusted to be conservative. There is some leeway in exactly how this line is drawn. OBV may find some resistance here. Resistance at this yellow line along with a decline in volume today suggest a downwards day tomorrow.

RSI is neutral. There is plenty of room for price to rise or fall.

Stochastics is rolling over before reaching overbought. It has not been able to reach extremes lately; expectations for it may currently be narrowed. It may be now indicating a small downwards swing.

MAC is indicating a small upwards trend, in opposition to ADX. Disagreement between these two during a consolidating market would be reasonable.

VOLATILITY – INVERTED VIX CHART

VIX daily 2016
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com.

There are a few instances of multi day divergence between price and inverted VIX noted here. Bearish divergence is blue. Bullish divergence is yellow. It appears so far that divergence between inverted VIX and price is again working to indicate short term movements spanning one or two days.

There is now double short term divergence between price and VIX. The divergence is clear and not slight. Inverted VIX moved higher again today, above the point it reached yesterday and also four days ago. Price has not made a corresponding new high. This divergence is bearish and indicates weakness today for upwards movement from price. It may be followed by one or two downwards days from price.

BREADTH – AD LINE

AD Line daily 2016
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com.

There is support from market breadth as price is rising.

Short term bullish and bearish divergence is again working between price and the AD line to show the direction for the following one or two days.

There is no new short term divergence today between price and the AD line to indicate weakness.

DOW THEORY

Major lows within the old bull market:

DJIA: 15,855.12 (15th October, 2014) – closed below on 25th August, 2015.

DJT: 7,700.49 (12th October, 2014) – closed below on 24th August, 2015.

S&P500: 1,821.61 (15th October, 2014) – has not closed below this point yet.

Nasdaq: 4,117.84 (15th October, 2014) – has not closed below this point yet.

Major highs within the bear market from November 2014:

DJIA: 17,977.85 (4th November, 2015) – closed above on 18th April, 2016.

DJT: 8,358.20 (20th November, 2015) – has not closed above this point yet.

S&P500: 2,116.48 (3rd November, 2015) – closed above this point on 8th June, 2016.

Nasdaq: 5,176.77 (2nd December, 2015) – closed above this point on 1st August, 2016.

Dow Theory Conclusion: Original Dow Theory still sees price in a bear market because the transportations have failed to confirm an end to that bear market. Modified Dow Theory (adding S&P and Nasdaq) has failed still to confirm an end to the old bull market, modified Dow Theory sees price still in a bull market.

This analysis is published @ 10:35 p.m. EST.