S&P 500: Elliott Wave and Technical Analysis | Charts – May 12, 2021
Yesterday’s Elliott wave and technical analysis expected more downwards movement today, which is what has happened.
Summary: The new main Elliott wave count expects a small fourth wave may have ended. The next target for the next wave up is at 4,900.
A new alternate Elliott wave count allows for more downwards movement to a first target at 3,980.47. It has a lower probability.
The biggest picture, Grand Super Cycle analysis, is here.
Monthly charts are last updated here with video here.
MAIN WAVE COUNT
WEEKLY CHART
Cycle wave V may last from one to several years. So far it is in its fourteenth month.
This wave count may allow time for the AD line to diverge from price as price makes final highs before the end of the bull market. The AD line most commonly diverges a minimum of 4 months prior to the end of a bull market. A longer divergence is positively correlated with a deeper bear market. A shorter divergence is positively correlated with a more shallow bear market. With zero divergence at this stage, if a surprise bear market does develop here, then it would likely be shallow.
A longer divergence between price and the AD line would be expected towards the end of Grand Super Cycle wave I.
It is possible that cycle wave V may continue until 2029, if the 2020s mirror the 1920s. Either March or October 2029 may be likely months for the bull market to end.
Cycle wave V would most likely subdivide as an impulse. But if overlapping develops, then an ending diagonal should be considered. This chart considers the more common impulse.
There is already a Fibonacci ratio between cycle waves I and III within Super Cycle wave (V). The S&P500 often exhibits a Fibonacci ratio between two of its actionary waves but rarely between all three; it is less likely that cycle wave V would exhibit a Fibonacci ratio. The target for Super Cycle wave (V) to end would best be calculated at primary degree, but that cannot be done until all of primary waves 1, 2, 3 and 4 are complete.
Primary wave 1 within cycle wave V may be incomplete. This gives a very bullish wave count, expecting a long duration for cycle wave V which has not yet passed its middle strongest portion.
Within primary wave 1: Intermediate waves (1) and (2) may be complete, and intermediate wave (3) may now be nearing an end.
Within intermediate wave (3): Minor waves 1 and 2 may be complete, and minor wave 3 may be nearing an end.
Intermediate wave (4) may not move into intermediate wave (1) price territory below 3,588.11.
An acceleration channel is drawn about cycle wave V. Draw the first trend line from the end of intermediate wave (1) to the last high, then place a parallel copy on the end of intermediate wave (2). Keep redrawing the channel as price continues higher. When primary wave 1 is complete, then this channel would be drawn using Elliott’s first technique. The channel may then be used to provide confidence that primary wave 1 may be over and primary wave 2 may have arrived; when the channel is breached by downwards movement it would indicate a trend change.
When primary wave 1 may be complete, then a multi-month pullback or consolidation may unfold for primary wave 2. It is possible that primary wave 2 may meet the technical definition of a bear market; it may correct to 20% or more of market value.
Primary wave 2 may not move beyond the start of primary wave 1 below 2,191.86.
DAILY CHART
The daily chart focusses on minor wave 3 within intermediate wave (3).
Intermediate wave (3) may be extending. Third waves are most commonly extended for the S&P500, so this wave count follows a common tendency. A target is calculated for minor wave 3, which is also expected to be extending.
If it continues lower, then minute wave iv within minor wave 3 may not move into minute wave i price territory below 3,983.87. Minute wave iv may have ended today as an expanded flat.
HOURLY CHART
Minute wave iv may be a complete expanded flat. Minuette wave (b) within the expanded flat is a 1.21 length of minuette wave (a), which is within the most common range of 1 to 1.38.
Minuette wave (c) now looks like a complete impulse. If it continues lower, then minute wave iv may not move into minute wave i price territory below 3,983.87.
The target for minor wave 3 remains the same.
ALTERNATE WAVE COUNT
WEEKLY CHART
This alternate is again changed today. The degree of labelling is moved up two degrees.
If this pullback is at intermediate degree, then intermediate waves (1), (2) and (3) may all be complete. Intermediate wave (3) is considerably shorter than intermediate wave (1). The S&P500 has a strong bullish bias and a tendency to exhibit extended third waves. Any wave count which expects a third wave is shorter than its counterpart first wave must necessarily have a low probability.
Intermediate wave (4) may be incomplete. It may not move into intermediate wave (1) price territory below 2,191.86.
The channel drawn about primary wave 1 is drawn using Elliott’s first technical for an impulse. Draw the first trend line from the ends of intermediate waves (1) to (3), then place a parallel copy on the end of intermediate wave (2). If intermediate wave (4) is deep, then it may find support about the lower edge of this channel.
DAILY CHART
Intermediate wave (4) may continue lower as an expanded flat. The first target for this to end may be the 0.236 Fibonacci ratio of intermediate wave (3) at 3,980.47.
If the main Elliott wave count is invalidated with a new low below 3,983.87, then this alternate may be used.
TECHNICAL ANALYSIS
WEEKLY CHART
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com.
A series of higher highs and higher lows off the low of March 2020 continues. The last short-term swing low is now at 3,723.34. While this remains intact, the dominant view should be of an upwards trend. There is a long way for this trend to run before conditions may become extreme.
This chart has the look of a sustainable bull market in a relatively early stage; there is as yet no evidence that a larger correction should begin here. Although RSI has now reached overbought, this market has a strong bullish bias and RSI can move deeply overbought and remain there for years prior to the bull market ending.
Last week price closes to new all time highs. This is bullish and supports both Elliott wave counts. The lower wick on this weekly candlestick suggests more upwards movement this week.
DAILY CHART
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com.
The series of higher highs and higher lows from the low of the 30th of October continues.
Pullbacks are a normal and to be expected part of a bullish trend.
Next support is strong about 3,980.
Today is a strong downwards session, but volume has declined slightly. The signal from On Balance Volume would be bearish with a break below support, but this is not clear. One more downwards session would make it clearer. The S&P often finishes downwards movements with strength.
BREADTH – AD LINE
WEEKLY CHART
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com. So that colour blind members are included, bearish signals will be noted with blue and bullish signals with yellow.
Breadth should be read as a leading indicator.
Lowry’s Operating Companies Only AD line has made a new all time high on the 6th of May (data for the 7th of May is not yet available; it may too show a new all time high). This supports the Elliott wave counts.
Large caps all time high: 4,238.04 on May 7, 2021.
Mid caps all time high: 2,778.84 on April 29, 2021.
Small caps all time high: 1,399.31 on March 12, 2021.
The last new high is found in large caps only. Small caps have been lagging since the 15th of March. Mid caps have been lagging since the 29th of April. This lag from small and mid caps is not precise in terms of timing when a pullback may begin, but it is an early warning sign of some developing weakness. It would be expected that as third waves come to an end some weakness should begin to develop; this situation may fit for either Elliott wave counts.
Last week again price and the AD line both make new all time highs. Upwards movement has support from rising market breadth. This is bullish and supports both Elliott wave counts.
DAILY CHART
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com. So that colour blind members are included, bearish signals will be noted with blue and bullish signals with yellow.
Both price and the AD line have moved lower today. Price has made a new mid-term low below the prior swing low of the 20th of April, but the AD line has not. Downwards movement does not have push from corresponding decline in breadth; breadth remains elevated. This divergence is bullish for price and supports the main Elliott wave count.
VOLATILITY – INVERTED VIX CHART
WEEKLY CHART
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com. So that colour blind members are included, bearish signals will be noted with blue and bullish signals with yellow.
Inverted VIX remains well below all time highs. The all time high for inverted VIX was in the week beginning October 30, 2017. There is over 3 years of bearish divergence between price and inverted VIX. This bearish divergence may develop further before the bull market ends. It may be a very early indicator of an upcoming bear market, but it is not proving to be useful in timing.
Following two weeks of short-term bearish divergence, last week price has moved higher. This bearish divergence is considered to have failed for the short term.
Last week both price and inverted VIX have moved higher. Price has made new all time highs, but inverted VIX has failed to make new short, mid or long-term highs. There is again all of short, mid and long-term bearish divergence.
Comparing VIX and VVIX at the weekly chart level:
Last week both VIX and VVIX have moved lower. There is no new divergence.
DAILY CHART
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com. So that colour blind members are included, bearish signals will be noted with blue and bullish signals with yellow.
Both price and inverted VIX have moved lower today. Inverted VIX has made another new low below the prior swing low of the 24th / 25th of March, but price has not. This divergence is bearish for price. This disagrees with divergence today from the AD line, but is supported today from divergence between VIX and VVIX. This divergence supports the new alternate Elliott wave count.
Comparing VIX and VVIX at the daily chart level:
Both VIX and VVIX have moved higher. VVIX has made a new high above a prior high of the 4th of March 2021, but VIX has not. This divergence is bearish for price and indicates elevated volatility of VIX which normally corresponds to bearish movements in price.
DOW THEORY
Dow Theory confirms a new bull market with new highs made on a closing basis:
DJIA: 29,568.57 – closed above on 16th November 2020.
DJT: 11,623.58 – closed above on 7th October 2020.
Most recently, on 10th May 2021 both DJIA and DJT have made new all time highs. An ongoing bull market is again confirmed by Dow Theory.
Adding in the S&P and Nasdaq for an extended Dow Theory, confirmation of a bull market would require new highs made on a closing basis:
S&P500: 3,393.52 – closed above on 21st August 2020.
Nasdaq: 9,838.37 – closed above on June 8, 2020.
The following major swing lows would need to be seen on a closing basis for Dow Theory to confirm a change from bull to a bear market:
DJIA: 18,213.65
DJT: 6,481.20
Adding in the S&P and Nasdaq for an extended Dow Theory, confirmation of a new bear market would require new lows on a closing basis:
S&P500: 2,191.86
Nasdaq: 6,631.42
Published @ 06:21 p.m. ET.
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New updates to this analysis are in bold.