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S&P 500: Elliott Wave and Technical Analysis | Charts – March 4, 2021

by | Mar 4, 2021 | S&P 500, S&P 500 + DJIA

Another downwards day has invalidated the main short-term hourly Elliott wave count, leaving the alternate Elliott wave count valid.

Summary: The pullback may have continued lower as a triple zigzag. The structure may now be complete; next support may be the 0.382 Fibonacci ratio at 3,667 if it continues lower.

Both main and alternate wave counts expect the low of the 30th of October to not be breached for many months.

The next target for the upwards trend is at 4,606. About this target another multi-week pullback or consolidation may develop.

An alternate wave count at the weekly chart level has a slightly lower probability with the main weekly chart.

The biggest picture, Grand Super Cycle analysis, is here.

Monthly charts are last updated here with video here.

MAIN WAVE COUNT

WEEKLY CHART

S&P 500 Weekly 2021
Click chart to enlarge.

Cycle wave V may last from one to several years. So far it is in its eleventh month.

This wave count may allow time for the AD line to diverge from price as price makes final highs before the end of the bull market. The AD line most commonly diverges a minimum of 4 months prior to the end of a bull market. A longer divergence is positively correlated with a deeper bear market. A shorter divergence is positively correlated with a more shallow bear market. With zero divergence at this stage, if a surprise bear market does develop here, then it would likely be shallow.

Cycle wave V would most likely subdivide as an impulse. But if overlapping develops, then an ending diagonal should be considered. This chart considers the more common impulse.

Primary waves 1 and 2 may be complete.

Primary wave 3 may only subdivide as an impulse.

Primary wave 3 has now moved well above the end of primary wave 1. Primary wave 4 may not move into primary wave 1 price territory below 3,588.11.

There is already a Fibonacci ratio between cycle waves I and III within Super Cycle wave (V). The S&P500 often exhibits a Fibonacci ratio between two of its actionary waves but rarely between all three; it is less likely that cycle wave V would exhibit a Fibonacci ratio. The target for Super Cycle wave (V) to end would best be calculated at primary degree, but that cannot be done until all of primary waves 1, 2, 3 and 4 are complete.

The blue weekly best fit channel is slightly adjusted, so that the lower edge may better show where price may find support. Copy this over to the daily chart.

DAILY CHART

S&P 500 Daily 2021
Click chart to enlarge.

The daily chart focusses on the unfolding impulse of primary wave 3.

Intermediate wave (1) within primary wave 3 may have been complete at the last all time high and the current pullback may be intermediate wave (2).

Intermediate wave (2) may have continued lower as a triple zigzag. While triple zigzags are reasonably rare, they are not the rarest Elliott wave structure and may occur in a second wave position.

Intermediate wave (2) may not move beyond the start of intermediate wave (1) below 3,209.45.

HOURLY CHART

S&P 500 Hourly 2021
Click chart to enlarge.

Intermediate wave (2) may have continued lower as a triple zigzag. If it continues lower tomorrow, then next areas for support may be the 0.382 Fibonacci ratio at 3,667.38 and below that the 0.618 Fibonacci ratio at 3,492.50.

Intermediate wave (2) may not move beyond the start of intermediate wave (1) below 3,209.45.

The rarity of a triple zigzag reduces the probability of this wave count to an alternate.

SECOND ALTERNATE HOURLY CHART

A triangle is invalidated, this second alternate Elliott wave count is discarded.

ALTERNATE WAVE COUNT

WEEKLY CHART

S&P 500 Weekly 2021
Click chart to enlarge.

This wave count moves the degree of labelling within cycle wave V down one degree. Primary wave 1 may be incomplete.

This alternate is more bullish than the main weekly chart. It expects that cycle wave V may last many more years than the main weekly chart. This wave count now considers intermediate waves (3) and (4) within primary wave 1 may be complete. Intermediate wave (3) is shorter than intermediate wave (1), which reduces the probability of this alternate wave count.

When primary wave 1 may be complete, then a multi-week pullback for primary wave 2 should begin. Primary wave 2 may not move beyond the start of primary wave 1 below 2,191.86.

DAILY CHART

S&P 500 Daily 2021
Click chart to enlarge.

Intermediate waves (1) through to (4) within primary wave 1 may be complete. If it continues lower, then intermediate wave (4) may not move into intermediate wave (1) price territory below 3,588.11.

TECHNICAL ANALYSIS

WEEKLY CHART

S&P 500 Weekly 2020
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com.

An increase in volume last week is bearish. But within this chart there are two examples of downwards weeks with strong volume occurring at the end of pullbacks: the week beginning October 26, 2020, and the week beginning January 25, 2021. An increase in volume for a downwards week last week does not necessarily mean price should continue lower this week.

ADX now declines last week; but if it turns back up, then an upwards trend would again be indicated.

Support for On Balance Volume is met, but it is weak.

DAILY CHART

Daily 2021
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com.

The series of higher highs and higher lows from the low of the 30th of October continues.

Next support is at 3,725. The last swing low on the 29th of January remains intact; while this has not been breached, an upwards trend may be assumed to remain in place as a series of higher highs and higher lows remains. Pullbacks are a normal part of an upwards trend.

One or more of the following may be seen in order to have confidence that this pullback is over:

– A 90% up day or two back to back 80% up days following within 4 sessions of a 90% down day or two back to back 80% down days. With no 90% down day nor two back to back 80% down days so far, this set up is not developing.

– A bullish signal from On Balance Volume.

– A bullish signal from the AD line.

– A bullish candlestick reversal pattern that has support from volume.

ADX now indicates a downwards trend and, with RSI well in neutral territory, there is plenty of room for it to run. The last swing low of 29th of January is very important; if this is breached, then this analysis should become more bearish. It is still entirely possible that a low is in place today.

BREADTH – AD LINE

WEEKLY CHART

AD Line Weekly 2020
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com. So that colour blind members are included, bearish signals will be noted with blue and bullish signals with yellow.

Breadth should be read as a leading indicator.

Lowry’s Operating Companies Only AD line has made a new all time high on the 12th of February. This is a strong bullish signal and supports the main Elliott wave count.

Large caps all time high: 3,950.43 on February 16, 2021.

Mid caps all time high: 2,581.02 on February 24, 2021.

Small caps all time high: 1,325.66 on February 24, 2021.

Last week both price and the AD line have moved lower. Neither have made new short-term swing lows. There is no new divergence.

DAILY CHART

AD Line daily 2021
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com. So that colour blind members are included, bearish signals will be noted with blue and bullish signals with yellow.

Again, both price and the AD line have moved lower. There is no new divergence.

VOLATILITY – INVERTED VIX CHART

WEEKLY CHART

VIX Weekly 2020
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com. So that colour blind members are included, bearish signals will be noted with blue and bullish signals with yellow.

Inverted VIX remains well below all time highs. The all time high for inverted VIX was in the week beginning October 30, 2017. There is over 3 years of bearish divergence between price and inverted VIX. There is all of long, mid and short-term bearish divergence. This bearish divergence may develop further before the bull market ends. It may be a very early indicator of an upcoming bear market, but it is not proving to be useful in timing.

Last week both price and inverted VIX have moved lower. Neither have made new short-term swing lows. There is no new divergence.

Comparing VIX and VVIX at the weekly chart level:

Short-term bearish divergence noted three weeks ago has now been followed by some downwards movement, so it may now be resolved. Last week both VIX and VVIX have moved higher. There is no new short-term divergence.

DAILY CHART

VIX daily 2021
Click chart to enlarge. Chart courtesy of StockCharts.com. So that colour blind members are included, bearish signals will be noted with blue and bullish signals with yellow.

Again, both price and inverted VIX have moved lower. Price has made a new short-term swing low below the 25th / 26th of February, but inverted VIX has not. This divergence is bullish and supports the view that another swing low may now be in place.

Comparing VIX and VVIX at the daily chart level:

VVIX has made a new high above the high of October 28, 2020, but VIX has not. This divergence remains bearish for the mid term. Today both VIX and VVIX have moved higher. There is no new divergence.

DOW THEORY

Dow Theory confirms a new bull market with new highs made on a closing basis:

DJIA: 29,568.57 – closed above on 16th November 2020.

DJT: 11,623.58 – closed above on 7th October 2020.

Adding in the S&P and Nasdaq for an extended Dow Theory, confirmation of a bull market would require new highs made on a closing basis:

S&P500: 3,393.52 – closed above on 21st August 2020.

Nasdaq: 9,838.37 – closed above on June 8, 2020.

The following major swing lows would need to be seen on a closing basis for Dow Theory to confirm a change from bull to a bear market:

DJIA: 18,213.65

DJT: 6,481.20

Adding in the S&P and Nasdaq for an extended Dow Theory, confirmation of a new bear market would require new lows on a closing basis:

S&P500: 2,191.86

Nasdaq: 6,631.42

Published @ 09:55 p.m. ET.


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New updates to this analysis are in bold.

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